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Open-pit mining (also known as open-cut mining or opencast mining) is a type of strip mining in which the ore deposit extends very deep in the ground, necessitating the removal of layer upon layer of overburden and ore.
Environmental Consequences of Open Pit Mining An open pit mine is a type of excavation where surface and subsurface materials (soil and rock) are removed, typically through use of explosives and mechanical mining and hauling equipment, to gain access to commercially valuable ores or other buried natural resources, including coal and gemstones ...
Open-pit mining is to be considered one of the most dangerous sectors in the industrial world. It causes significant effects to miners health, as well as damage to the ecological land. Open-pit mining causes changes to vegetation, soil, and bedrock, which ultimately contributes to changes in surface hydrology, groundwater levels, and flow paths.
Aug 26, 2008· Mining is widely regarded as having adverse effects on environment of both magnitude and diversity. Some of these effects include erosion, formation of sinkhole, biodiversity loss and contamination of groundwater by chemical from the mining process in general and open-pit mining .
Aug 28, 2016· Unregulated mining has the potential to release harmful substances into the soil, air, and water. Open pit mining, where material is excavated from an open pit, is one of the most common forms of mining for strategic minerals. This method of minin...
Open pit mining -- or strip mining -- is an extraction process for ore or fossil fuels that takes place at the surface of a mining site. Worldwide, 40 percent of mining occurs at the surface, according to Greenpeace International. Compared with underground mining, surface mining is much more efficient.
Open pit mining. Open pit mining, where material is excavated from an open pit, is one of the most common forms of mining for strategic minerals. This type of mining is particularly damaging to the environment because strategic minerals are often only available in small concentrations, which increases the amount of ore needed to be mined.
Mar 13, 2018· Open pit mining does offer some advantages over traditional deep shaft mining. Pit mining is more cost effective than shaft mining because more ore can be extracted and more quickly. The working conditions are safer for the miners because there is no risk of cave in or toxic gas. Open pit mining is the preferred ...
This page was last edited on 15 January 2020, at 15:01. Content is available under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike. SourceWatch is a project of the Center for Media and Democracy (CMD).
Pit mining. Sometimes valuable geologic resources appear at the surface of the Earth but extend deeper into the Earth — sort of a tip-of-the-iceberg kind of thing. In this situation, pit mining (also called open-pit mining) is an option. Pit mining involves digging a large hole to .
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